TERM 2:

8 April - 21 June 2013

[30 lessons]





_______________________________________________________________________


Important Documents:

The following report must be completed on the Homework Reader short stories:


Homework Reader Report

The following exercise will be completed while the seniors write their Creative Writing exam:


G8 Creative Writing (T2)
    

Characterization


_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 1-3:

[Writing & Presenting]



CAS Task: Research Project



Scenario:

  • You have been asked to give the MHS Hero Award to someone heroic.
  • Your task is to identify suitable candidates and verify that they have the necessary heroic qualities.
  • For inspiration, look at the annual CNN Hero Awards.


Report:

Introduction:

Your report must include the answers to the following questions:

  • What is your definition of a hero?
  • What essential qualities should a hero possess?
  • What would a person have to do to be considered a hero?
  • Which five people in your life do you think fit your criteria of a hero?

Questionnaire

  • Draw up a questionnaire consisting of 10 questions, the answers to which will give you insight into your candidates and help you determine the winner.
  • Make sure your questions are open ended, i.e. questions that cannot be answered by “yes” or “no”.
  • You may telephone, email or Skype your candidates if you can't interview them in person. 
  • Please note that you may only choose 2 candidates from your class.  The other 3 MUST be from another class / grade / outside the school.

Conclusion:

Your report must conclude by identifying which of your five candidates has won your MHS Hero Award:

  • What did you find out about your winner?
  • How has he / she positively impacted those around him / her?
  • Why is he / she so deserving of your award?

A report is a formal document and should be neatly presented in a folder or flip file.   It must include a cover page, table of contents and a bibliography.  You may include pictures / photos.  

We encourage you to print out the MHS Hero Award Certificate and gave it to your hero:


MHS Hero Award

Your report must be between 140-160 words long and you must follow the prescribed writing process:


Writing Process

Due Date:

The due date will be negotiated with your teacher.

Oral Presentation:

You will also give an oral report-back on your Hero project. 

Your speech, which must be no less than 2 minutes, should contain the following information:

  • Your definition of a hero;
  • The essential qualities that your hero should possess;
  • What a person has to do to qualify as a hero.

You should then identify your five potential heroes and give biographical details on each.

You may list the ten questions that you asked them.

You need to reveal who your winner is and tell us:

  • How your winner has positively impacted society;
  • Why he / she is so deserving of your award.

You may include a PowerPoint Presentation as part of your report-back.




  • Prepare your oral for lessons 6-9.
Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 4-5:

[Reading & Viewing]



Poem # 5

PIGEONS
By Richard Kell

They paddle with staccato feet
in powder-pools of sunlight,
small blue busybodies
(1) strutting like fat gentlemen
with hands clasped
under their swallowtail coats;
and, as they stump about,
(2) their heads like tiny hammers
tap at imaginary nails
in non-existent walls.
Elusive ghosts of sunshine
slither down the green gloss
of their necks an instant, and are gone.

Summer hangs drugged from sky to earth
in Limpid fathoms of silence:
(3) only warm dark dimples of sound
slide like slow bubbles
from the contented throats.

(4) Raise a casual hand -
with one quick gust
they fountain into air.

Additional Resources:


Pigeons

Pre-Activity:

Read through the poem and determine, for yourself, what the poem is about.  Discuss.

Vocabulary:


Vocab Quiz - Poetry (G8)

Questions:

  • Identify the 4 figures of speech that are highlighted in the poem and explain what is being compared to what?
  • Illustrate the effectiveness of the comparison by drawing (a) a picture of the action of the pigeons and (b) the thing it is compared to.
  • One of the themes of this poem is appearances:  Do you think that your appearance reflects your personality?
  • What metaphor or simile would you use to describe the way you look?
  • What metaphor or simile would you use to describe your personality?

Answers:

[Insert answers]

Activity:

  • Follow your teacher's instructions to make an origami bird.


Origami Bird


Pigeon




  • Prepare your oral for lessons 6-9.
Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 6-9:

[Listening & Speaking]



CAS Task: Oral Presentation



  • Each learner must make a 2 minute presentation to the class on their MHS Hero Award project.

Take Note of the Following:

Brush up on your skills by reading through the Public Speaking notes:


Public Speaking

Your speech must be a minimum of 2 minutes long.  If you do not make the 2 minute mark, you will be required to add content to your speech and do it again ... and again ... and again ... as many times as it take for you make 2 minutes.

You MUST make use of key cards which must fit snuggly into your hand.  Marks will be deducted for no key cards!

Please note that this is a FORMAL speech aimed at your Educator, NOT your friends.  Your register and behavior should be appropriate for an adult audience.

Be professional! 




Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 10-11:

[Reading & Viewing]



Poem # 6

THE SEA
By James Reeves


The sea is a hungry dog. 
Giant and grey. 
He rolls on the beach all day. 
With his clashing teeth and shaggy jaws. 

Hour upon hour he gnaws 
the rumbling, tumbling stones, 
and 'Bones, bones, bones, bones!' 
the giant sea-dog moans, 
licking his greasy paws. 

And when the night wind roars 
and the moon rocks in the stormy cloud, 
he bounds to his feet and snuffs and sniffs, 
shaking his wet sides over the cliffs, 
and howls and hallos long and loud. 

But on quiet days in May or June, 
when even the grasses on the dune 
play no more their reedy tune, 
with his head between his paws 
he lies on the sandy shores, 

so quiet, so quiet, he scarcely snores.

Additional Resources:


The Sea

Pre-Activity:

Read through the poem and determine, for yourself, what the poem is about.  Discuss.

Vocabulary:


Vocab Quiz - Poetry (G8)

Questions:

  • To what is the sea compared? 
  • What do we call it when this type of figure of speech continues throughout the poem?
  • Refer to line 1: How does a hungry dog behave?  How does this correlate to the sea?
  • Refer to line 6: Identify the sound device.
  • Refer to line 7: What effect does the repetition of the word "bones" have?
  • Refer to line 13: Explain the image.
  • Refer to line 14: What two different sound devices are used?
  • Refer to line 18: Explain the image.
  • To what would YOU compare the sea?  Come up with a suitable metaphor.
  • One of the themes of this poem is the beauty of nature:  In what recreational ways do you use nature?  What health benefits does nature offer?  How are you protecting the environment?

Answers:

[Insert answers]

Activity:

  • Write a poem about an aspect of nature that you particularly enjoy.
  • Publish it as a beautifully decorated shape poem.

Shape Poem (1)
    

Shape Poem (2)




Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 12-14:

[Reading & Viewing]



Short Stories Overview

The characteristics of a Short Story:

  • A short story is shorter than a novel.
  • It captures a single event in a short space of time.
  • A short story usually jumps straight into the action.
  • It introduces the setting (time and place) almost immediately. 
  • A short story needs a strong plot (storyline) which develops towards an exciting and unexpected climax (peak).
  • Short stories have a limited number of characters – too many characters create confusion.
  • The characters’ names sometimes give us clues to their personalities.
  • The title of a short story should capture the interest of the reader immediately.


Short Story Plot Diagram

Write a 100 word story - not a word more or less - according to the notes above, based on any of the following genres:

  • Action
  • Adventure
  • Comedy
  • Drama
  • Horror
  • Murder Mystery
  • Romance
  • Sci-Fi
  • Suspense
  • Western

PS. Just in case you think it's impossible to write such a short story, here's a 17 word horror story ...

          The last man of Earth sat alone in a room.  There was a knock on the door.

PPS. Here is Mrs Claassen's 100 word story ...

          "Hey wait, flip back to that channel quickly," she exclaimed.  "I know that person!"  The retired teacher stared at the TV, concentrating intently.  "What was his name?  Alan ... Anton ... Andrew?  That's it - Andrew Dobster.  Wow, look at him now!"  She thought back to his time in her high school class.  Nice looking boy.  Strong personality.  Charismatic.  Gifted.  "I always knew he'd go far in life," she said proudly.  "Just to think, I taught someone famous!"  She smiled fondly as she watched the CNN News footage of little Andrew Dobster.  He was being led away, handcuffed, surrounded by armed police officers.


100 Word Story






Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 15-17:

[Reading & Viewing]



Short Stories # 1: "Hobnail" by Crystal Arbogast




Short Story - Hobnail

Questions:

  • Describe where the story is set.
  • What clues are given as to when the story is set.
  • Why do you think the author includes details about "Roosevelt" and "Cuba"?
  • To what do these details refer?
  • What is Fannie's prized possession?
  • Why do you think she treasures it so much?
  • List all the members of Fannie's extended family and state who they are in relation to her.
  • Fanny and her mother discuss the sermon and sing hymns.  What does the reference to God imply?
  • What is a "hobnail" and what relevance does it have to the story?
  • What techniques does the author use to keep us in suspense?
  • Quote three words or phrases that add to the sense of foreboding.
  • Imagine Fannie's reaction to her mother's final words.  Describe how you would have felt.
  • This is a horror story.  Did the author achieve her aim to horrify you?  Why / why not?
  • What themes are explored in this story?  Explain fully.
  • Do you think the title of the story is a good choice?  Why / why not?  Suggest an alternative title.

Vocabulary:

Complete the "Hobnail" Word Search.

Answers:

[Insert answers]

Activity:

Who is the mysterious man in the hobnail boots?  Create a 'backstory' for him by filling out the Homicide Report for his murder:


Homicide Report




  • Complete the "Hobnail" Word Search.
Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 18-20:

[Reading & Viewing]



Short Stories # 2: "Return to Paradise" by Eliza Riley




Short Story - Return to Paradise

Questions:

  • What is the difference between "bare" and "bear"?
  • What does it mean if something is described as being "beyond belief"? 
  • Why is it painful for Lisa to remember the last time she was there?
  • Where exactly is "there"?
  • Quote four words that tell us indicate to us how much James really loved his bride.
  • Provide an antonym for "irresistable".
  • Why was it necessary for them to compromise on the issue of children?
  • Why is "(two girls and a boy of course)" contained in brackets?
  • What does it mean to "drive a wedge" between something?
  • Explain the term: "quickie divorce".
  • What does it mean if something is "beyond repair"?
  • What is incongruous about the setting and her feelings?
  • Who is "the man" who watches her from the edge of the palm trees?
  • Why does the author not identify him straight away?
  • What is the singular of "women"?
  • Using you OWN words, explain what attracted "the man" to Lisa.
  • The author states that Lisa "felt strangely calm" about his presence.  Why is this strange?
  • What is the significance of only having felt the "instant spark of connection" only once before?
  • Fix the following sentence fragment: First pleasantries, their hotels, the quality of the food and friendliness of the locals. 
  • What is the singular of "pleasantries"?
  • What is the plural of "quality"?
  • How could you tell that they were attracted to each other?
  • Rewrite the following sentence in the future tense: She told him of things that had been locked deep inside her.
  • Rewrite the following sentence in direct speech: At the funeral she had refused to stand next to her husband and the next day she had left him.
  • What is "hadn't" a contraction of?
  • What is the present and future tense of "was"?
  • What was the cause of Lisa's sadness?
  • Why did she withdraw from James?
  • Fix the following sentence fragment: Not wanting to recover from the pain she felt - that would have been a betrayal of her son.
  • How did James feel about what had happened?  Quote to substantiate your answer.
  • To which part of speech do the following words belong: She felt the unbearable burden begin to lift from her.
  • Provide a synonym for "renew".
  • What twist is revealed in the last paragraph?
  • What do you think happens to them next? 

Vocabulary:

Complete the "Return to Paradise" Word Search.

Answers:

[Insert answers]




  • Complete the "Return to Paradise" Word Search.
Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 21-23:

[Reading & Viewing]



Short Stories # 3: "The Bike" [Author Unknown]




Short Story - The Bike

Questions:

  • Identify and explain all the underlined figures of speech.

Vocabulary:

Complete "The Bike" Word Search.

Answers:

[Insert answers]




  • Complete the "The Bike" Word Search.
Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lesson 24-27:

[Writing & Presenting]



Symbolism

A symbol is an object, action or idea that represents something other than itself, often of a more abstract nature.

Identify the following symbols:

  


Authors and poets often use symbols to add layers of meaning to the text.  For example, colours are often used symbolically:

  • Red: blood, passion, emotion, danger, daring
  • Black: death, evil
  • White: innocence, purity, enlightenment
  • Green: inexperience, hope, new life
  • Yellow: rotting, heat, decay
  • Blue: cool, calm, peaceful

So ... to dress a female character in red implies something about her!



Nature and the weather can also be used symbolically:

  • Spring: birth, new beginning
  • Summer: maturity, knowledge
  • Autumn: decline, growing old, nearing death
  • Winter: death, sleep, hibernation, stagnation

So ... in Shakespeare's MacBeth, darkness symbolically covers the earth the day after MacBeth kills King Duncan: "The clock says it's daytime, but dark night is strangling the sun".

To learn more about symbolism, complete the following comprehension:


Symbolism

Answers:


Answers G8,T2,L24-27

In order to get the hang of symbolism, read through the attached fairy story:



Fairy Story

Now think of symbols to represent the following:

  • A symbol to represent the shoemaker
  • A symbol to represent the elves
  • A symbol to represent the theme of righteousness
  • A symbol to represent the theme of gratitude

Draw these symbols in your book and explain what they symbolise, and why you have chosen them.




Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


Lessons 28-30:

[Reading & Viewing]



Poem # 7


The Wind

THE WIND
By James Stephens

The wind stood up and gave a shout; 
he whistled on his fingers, and 

kicked the withered leaves about.
And thumped the branches with his hand, 

And said he'd kill, and kill, and kill;
And so he will!  And so he will!

Additional Resources:


Extreme Weather

Pre-Activity:

Read through the poem and determine, for yourself, what the poem is about.  Discuss.

Questions:

  • Which figure of speech features prominently in this poem?
  • Name three human qualities that are given to the wind?
  • Which attribute of the wind does stanza 1 deal with?
  • Quote two words from the poem that indicates that the wind picked up suddenly.
  • Which attribute of the wind does stanza 2 deal with?
  • How is the mood of the third stanza different from the first two stanzas?
  • Which weather phenomenon would you say the poem is describing?
  • One of the themes of this poem is the power of nature :  Destructive weather phenomena are referred to as ‘acts of God’.  Do you think that is a fair descriptor?  In what way is God responsible for the devastation that comes from tsunamis, earthquakes, etc?

Answers:

[Insert answers]

Activity:

Form groups of ± 6 learners.  Choose a city anywhere in the world and prepare a 30 second weather forecast for it.  You must cover the following topics:



  • An introduction to your chosen city
  • Weather patterns for the day
  • Temperatures for the day
  • Forecast for the week

Use the following types of symbols as part of your presentation:

Make your presentation as fun and creative as possible! 

PS. You may make a video forecast at home and play it in class, if you'd like.

Useful links:




Read the two short stories from your Homework Reader and complete the Report for homework. You WILL be examined on these short stories. Questions will relate to plot, characters and themes.

_______________________________________________________________________


EXAM BREAKDOWN

REMEMBER: You can't apply what you don't know so we STRONGLY URGE YOU to learn your theory!

Section 1:

Comprehension (including Parts of Speech) ... 30 marks

Section 2:

  • Poetry: 3 x seen poems (Terms 1 & 2) ... 20 marks
  • Poetry: 1 x unseen poem ... 10 marks

Section 3:

  • Short Stories (Terms 1 & 2) ... 15 marks
  • Vocab from Short Story Word Searches (Terms 1 & 2) ... 15 marks

Section 4:

  • Homework Reader (Charles & Little Old Lady) ... 10 marks